[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/jak-pozname-tepelne-osetrene-palety\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/jak-pozname-tepelne-osetrene-palety\/","headline":"Jak pozn\u00e1me tepeln\u011b o\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9 palety","name":"Jak pozn\u00e1me tepeln\u011b o\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9 palety","description":"P\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b n\u011bkter\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku a d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch palet se materi\u00e1l o\u0161et\u0159uje bu\u010f chemickou cestou, nebo tepeln\u00fdm z\u00e1h\u0159evem. Ten je \u0161etrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nejen v\u016f\u010di \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ale i co se t\u00fd\u010de kontaktu s v\u00fdrobky. V principu jde o to, \u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt dodr\u017een oh\u0159ev po dobu alespo\u0148 30 minut (nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b) za teploty vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e + 56 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia. […]","datePublished":"2018-05-16","dateModified":"2023-12-04","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"harsa.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4c6f4cec51e1a1b20d9361c6367b917eb8db239c023f88502d2833b745a358d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4c6f4cec51e1a1b20d9361c6367b917eb8db239c023f88502d2833b745a358d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"harsa.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a317348_w2455_t1528097223.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a317348_w2455_t1528097223.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/jak-pozname-tepelne-osetrene-palety\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":427,"articleBody":"           P\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b n\u011bkter\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku a d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch palet se materi\u00e1l o\u0161et\u0159uje bu\u010f chemickou cestou, nebo tepeln\u00fdm z\u00e1h\u0159evem. Ten je \u0161etrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nejen v\u016f\u010di \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ale i co se t\u00fd\u010de kontaktu s v\u00fdrobky. V principu jde o to, \u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt dodr\u017een oh\u0159ev po dobu alespo\u0148 30 minut (nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b) za teploty vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e + 56 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia. Proh\u0159\u00e1t se takto mus\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00fd materi\u00e1l, tedy i jeho j\u00e1dro. V z\u00e1sad\u011b je ov\u0161em jedno, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem tento oh\u0159ev prob\u011bhne, ten nen\u00ed p\u0159edepisov\u00e1n \u017e\u00e1dnou normou. M\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt tlakov\u00e1 impregnace, mikrovlnn\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, um\u011bl\u00e9 vysou\u0161en\u00ed atd. Tepeln\u00e9 versus chemick\u00e9 o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed Tepeln\u00e9 o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed se zna\u010d\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm symbolem HT (tzv. Heat Treatment). Jeho c\u00edlem je zlikvidovat bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem z\u00e1rodky d\u0159evokazn\u00e9ho hmyzu a hub ve v\u0161ech jeho st\u00e1di\u00edch (larvy, brouky a kukly). N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1kazn\u00edci vz\u00e1jemn\u011b zam\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed proces tepeln\u00e9ho z\u00e1h\u0159evu s chemick\u00fdm o\u0161et\u0159en\u00edm. T\u00edm je tzv. fumigace, anglicky Methyl-bromide Fumigation a zkratka MB. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b tento zp\u016fsob o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed d\u0159eva zak\u00e1z\u00e1n, p\u0159esto se s v\u00fdrobky s t\u00edmto ozna\u010den\u00edm MB m\u016f\u017eeme setkat nap\u0159. p\u0159i p\u0159eprav\u011b zbo\u017e\u00ed z Asie. Tam se toti\u017e docela b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed takto o\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9 palety, kter\u00e9 putuj\u00ed do cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice se v posledn\u00edch letech rozmohla v\u00fdroba n\u00e1bytku a r\u016fzn\u00fdch komodit z d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch palet, nej\u010dast\u011bji z Europalet. V t\u00e9to souvislosti je dobr\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee v\u00fdrobky ozna\u010den\u00e9 HT  nejsou zdrav\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00e9, zat\u00edmco MB ano. Pokud o zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed palet uva\u017eujete, m\u011bli byste na tento fakt br\u00e1t z\u0159etel a palet\u00e1m takto ozna\u010den\u00fdm se vyhnout. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ozna\u010den\u00ed V\u011bt\u0161ina d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch obalov\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f se ozna\u010duje t\u011bmito uveden\u00fdmi symboly na z\u00e1klad\u011b mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00famluvy IPCC (International Plant Protection Convention). Ta byla vytvo\u0159ena v roce 1952 a jej\u00edm c\u00edlem je chr\u00e1nit jak voln\u011b rostouc\u00ed, tak um\u011ble p\u011bstovan\u00e9 rostliny p\u0159ed zavle\u010den\u00edm \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f. O\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed obal\u016f je standardizov\u00e1no protokolem ISPM 15.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.6\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak pozn\u00e1me tepeln\u011b o\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9 palety","item":"https:\/\/www.harsa.cz\/jak-pozname-tepelne-osetrene-palety\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]